I often feature photos of the night sky. Images that include the visible part of our galaxy, the Milky Way, in particular, are a favourite. So no one will be surprised then to see this photo, by Cathrin Machin posted here. But wait, this isn’t a photo, this is a painting, by the Sydney based deep space oil painter and artist. Incredible, don’t you think?
Look out also for the part, at about one minute and fifteen seconds in, I think, where they turn the craft’s landing lights on to greet pilots in a nearby aircraft.
Here’s a view you don’t see every day, Earth, and the Moon – the very faint dot to the left of Earth – as seen from between gaps in the rings of outer planet, Saturn.
Broadcast signals, radio and television for instance, might be one way an extraterrestrial intelligence could go about advertising its presence. For all the perils of doing so, of course.
How then to tell the rest of the universe you’re there, if signal degradation is a concern? Altering the light spectrum of your host star may be a possibility.
Przybylski’s Star is about three hundred and seventy light years from the Sun, but its optical spectrum is baffling astronomers, on account of the presence of certain heavy elements that should not be there.
The star is laced with oddball elements like europium, gadolinium, terbium and holmium. Moreover, while iron and nickel appear in unusually low abundances, we get short-lived ultra-heavy elements, actinides like actinium, plutonium, americium and einsteinium. Hence the mystery: How can such short-lived elements persist in the atmosphere of a star?
How indeed? Some people have speculated that an alien intelligence is somehow adding in these unusual elements, as a way of drawing attention to themselves. It all sounds a bit complicated though. Why don’t they make a few TV shows, and broadcast them on a strong signal, instead?
If so, you’re going to love this animation, depicting the movements of stars in the night sky, or our view of the Milk Way, over the next five million years. Except, it’s not like watching paint dry, with five million years uncoiling over about four minutes, it is quite absorbing.
Unlike several thousand years, five million years is a little more than a blip in terms of cosmic timescales, and it’s interesting to see how the appearance of the Milky Way, or what we can see of it, alters significantly.
I wonder if there’ll be people around in five million years to see how things actually turn out?
Seven places in the universe, or more the point, Milky Way galaxy, where alien life may exist. Three of these places are within the solar system. Another is about four light years away, and another two have been the subject of much media interest in recent times. One place, the seventh one, I’d not heard of until now.
Were this to happen, the size of the solar system, in terms of the number of planets it has, would swell. Instead of the current eight planets, there would be one hundred and two. I don’t know about you, but that seems excessive.
When Pluto was relegated to dwarf planet status, I, like many others, wasn’t happy about it. But now it seems quite reasonable. Pluto, for instance, is only seventy percent the size of the Moon, and just under twenty percent the size of Earth. Referring to it as a planet seems absurd.
On the other hand, dwarf planet isn’t much of a designation either. Perhaps we need to rethink the way bodies of the solar system are classified all together? My suggestion, keep the eight planets of the solar system as they are, and consider anything smaller than Mercury, a “member”.
On reflection though, that will probably only create yet more problems, and disagreement. Instead, let’s reinstate Pluto as a planet, a honourary planet, since for a long time it was always regarded as such. Then reserve labels like dwarf planet to bodies discovered after Pluto.
Playing with fire is not to be recommended, but for Russian artist Dennis Suhonosov, creating fire like fractal artworks has been worth the risk. So what is it we are looking at here? A flower? The surface of a star? A galaxy? Or something else all together? That’s the great thing about this work, we can make up our own minds here.
Astronomy geeks will love this, 3D printed models of the planets, and moons, of the solar system, made by George Ioannidis of the Little Planet Factory. Above is an image of Earth posing with Jupiter, and a sans-rings Saturn.